A career in Chemical Engineering
What is the purpose of Chemical Engineering?
Chemical engineering is the study of the design, construction, and operation of chemical plants, as well as the invention of chemical processes for converting raw materials into useful products. This field combines chemical and engineering knowledge from several fields such as biotechnology, nanotechnology, mineral processing, synthetic textiles, petroleum refining, etc.
Chemical Engineering Covers a Wide Range of Topics
The following are some of the primary topics covered in a chemical engineering course:
Engineering for Air Pollution Control
Plant Design and Chemical Engineering Economics
Industries that deal with chemical processes
Engineering of Chemical Reactions
Controlling pollution and ensuring safety are two of the most important aspects of environmental management.
Fertilizer Science and Technology
Heat and Mass Transfer Fundamentals
Process Control and Instrumentation
Circuits in Electrical and Electronics (Introduction to Electrical and Electronics Circuits)
Numerical Analysis: A Beginner's Guide
Best Chemical Engineering Institutes in India
The 'Indian Institutes of Technology,' or IITs, are considered the premier colleges in India for engineering studies. In addition, according to the NIRF rankings 2021, the top UGC-recognized engineering institutes in the country are:
Madras, India's Indian Institute of Technology
Delhi's Indian Institute of Technology
Bombay, India's Indian Institute of Technology
Kanpur, India's Indian Institute of Technology
Kharagpur, India's Indian Institute of Technology
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Roorkee,
Guwahati, India's Indian Institute of Technology
Chemical engineers are known as 'Universal Engineers' because of their extensive knowledge of both engineering and chemistry. Their educational experience allows them to work in a range of fields. Oil and gas firms, food companies, energy companies, chemical, and associated products companies, utility companies, pharmaceutical companies, government offices, and so on.
How can I get into a Chemical Engineering program?
There are various indigenous chemical enterprises in India. A large number of global corporations are also establishing operations in India. This pattern reflects the expanding prospects for chemical engineering students. From the standpoint of research and development, this is one of the most diverse sectors. Furthermore, considering the diverse range of sectors that employ chemical engineers, a large number of students have expressed an interest in the discipline. As a result, a number of universities and colleges have begun to include this course in their academic programs.
Criteria for Admission to Various Chemical Engineering Courses
After completing class ten, students can follow this course at the diploma level. It is, nevertheless, a prerequisite to have taken the qualifying exams in the fields of science, mathematics, and English.
Graduation Level - To be admitted to a UG programme, a student must have completed class 12th with a minimum aggregate grade of C in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Students must also take a variety of entrance tests administered by state, central, and private universities.
Post-graduate Level - To be admitted to a post-graduate programme, a student must have a Bachelor of Engineering degree in a related discipline. A solid result on the appropriate entry exams is also essential.
Doctoral Level - A postgraduate degree, such as an M.Tech in Chemical Engineering from a recognized university, is required for entrance to the doctoral programme.
Chemical Engineering Courses Entrance Exams
For admission to several engineering specialties, entrance exams are held at the national, state, and university levels. The following are some of the most common tests that students must take:
• Undergraduate programmes
• Joint Entrance Exam - Mains (JEE Mains) (JEE Mains)
• Advanced Joint Entrance Exam (JEE Advanced)
• Entrance Exam for VIT Engineering (VITEEE)
• Maharashtra Common Entrance Examination (MHTCET)
• Entrance Exam for the State of Uttar Pradesh (UPSEE)
• Admissions test for Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITSAT)
• Postgraduate programmes
• Master's Entrance Exam at VIT University (VITMEE)
• Engineering Graduate Aptitude Test (GATE)
• Higher Degree Exam at Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS HD)
Chemical Engineer Recruiters in High Demand
The following are some of the most well-known chemical engineer recruiters:
Government-owned businesses:
ONGC, EIL, HPCL, BPCL, IOC, BARC, ISRO, CSIR,
Privately-owned companies:
Reliance, ESSAR, Health Care sector, Petrochemical sector, etc.
Chemical Engineering Courses
Recent advancements in chemical engineering have spawned a slew of new professions, including nanotechnology, bioengineering, biomolecular engineering, and material processing. Chemical engineering courses have grown in popularity among students in recent years, owing to the growing importance of this discipline in our daily lives. The following are the many levels of chemical engineering courses available:
Diploma Courses - Students who complete this course will receive a polytechnic diploma in chemical engineering. The course will take three years to complete.
Undergraduate Courses - This course provides students with an undergraduate degree in Chemical Engineering, known as a B.Tech (Bachelor of Technology). The course will take four years to complete.
Post-graduate Courses - This course leads to a master's degree in chemical engineering, known as M.Tech (Masters in Technology). This course will take two years to complete.
Doctoral Programs - This is a research-based programme leading to a Ph.D. (Doctor of Philosophy) in Chemical Engineering.
Some institutions and colleges also offer integrated degree programmes in Chemical Engineering that lead to an M.Tech (Master of Technology) degree. These courses last for five years and can be pursued after completing class twelve.
Chemical Engineering sub-specializations are available.
The following are some of the most popular specializations in the subject of chemical engineering:
Biomedical Engineering is a branch of engineering that applies engineering principles and concepts to the fields of biology and health care. To solve medical problems, bioengineers collaborate with doctors, therapists, and researchers to design systems, equipment, and gadgets.
Chemical, physical, and biological processes are the focus of process engineering, which includes their design, operation, control, optimization, and intensification. Chemical, petrochemical, agriculture, mineral processing, advanced materials, culinary, pharmaceutical, software development, automotive, and biotechnology industries are all covered by process engineering.
Food processing is the study of the procedures that are used to turn raw resources into usable food items. It also involves developing new methods for preserving, conserving, and preparing food, as well as improving existing ones. This category includes topics such as quality control processes, adulteration, and controlling the nutritional value of food products.
Electrochemical - This field is concerned with the use of electrochemical phenomena such as chemical electrosynthesis, electrowinning, electrochemical separations, and corrosion.
Polymer engineering deals with the development and testing of polymers, as well as related equipment and procedures.
